CVE-2026-70634
CVE-2026-70634 is a high-severity vulnerability in Timescale Timescaledb with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
- CVSS v4: 7.2
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (43rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-125
- Affected product: Timescale Timescaledb
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
TimescaleDB through 2.29.1, fixed in commit 517c13e, contains an out-of-bounds read in the Dictionary compression reverse row iterator (tsl/src/compression/algorithms/dictionary.c). The forward path validates the decoded index; the reverse path uses an assertion compiled out of release builds, leaving the 64-bit Simple8b index unvalidated and the read offset attacker-controlled. Attackers with DML access to a physical compressed relation can store a crafted datum and run a reverse-order scan. With a pass-by-value column type the out-of-bounds Datum is returned to the client as a normal column value, disclosing backend memory including the shared buffer pool, which SQL access control does not cover.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-70634?
- TimescaleDB through 2.29.1, fixed in commit 517c13e, contains an out-of-bounds read in the Dictionary compression reverse row iterator (tsl/src/compression/algorithms/dictionary.c). The forward path validates the decoded index; the reverse path uses an assertion compiled out of release builds, leaving the 64-bit Simple8b index unvalidated and the read offset attacker-controlled. Attackers with DML access to a physical compressed relation can store a crafted datum and run a reverse-order scan. With a pass-by-value column type the out-of-bounds Datum is returned to the client as a normal column value, disclosing backend memory including the shared buffer pool, which SQL access control does not cover.
- How severe is CVE-2026-70634?
- CVE-2026-70634 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-70634 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (43rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-70634?
- CVE-2026-70634 affects Timescale Timescaledb. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-70634?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-70634 published?
- CVE-2026-70634 was published on 2026-08-06 and last updated on 2026-09-01.
References
- https://github.com/timescale/timescaledb/commit/517c13e7cc6afadb4a7deaa7a5a5a29065e5b5a3
- https://github.com/timescale/timescaledb/pull/10360
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/timescaledb-out-of-bounds-read-information-disclosure-via-dictionary-compression-reverse-iterator
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:timescale:timescaledb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Timescale Timescaledb
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- CVE-2022-24128 — High (CVSS 8.0): Timescale TimescaleDB 1.x and 2.x before 2.5.2 may allow privilege escalation during extension installation. The…
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- CVE-2026-70633 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): TimescaleDB through 2.29.1, fixed in commit 517c13e, contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Gorilla…
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