CVE-2026-81881
CVE-2026-81881 is a low-severity vulnerability in Radare Radare2 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 3.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.
Key facts
- Severity: Low (CVSS 3.x base score 3.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (2nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-125
- Affected product: Radare Radare2
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
radare2 is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Prior to 6.2.0, radare2's Mach-O Swift field-metadata parser was vulnerable because a relative Swift field pointer could be lower than the field-metadata section base, making subtraction produce a negative logical index. The vulnerability is triggered by parsing Swift type and class metadata from a crafted Mach-O file. The derived index was used to read four bytes immediately before the allocated field-metadata buffer. This can cause incorrect metadata processing or process termination; no attacker-observable memory disclosure has been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 6.2.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-81881?
- radare2 is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Prior to 6.2.0, radare2's Mach-O Swift field-metadata parser was vulnerable because a relative Swift field pointer could be lower than the field-metadata section base, making subtraction produce a negative logical index. The vulnerability is triggered by parsing Swift type and class metadata from a crafted Mach-O file. The derived index was used to read four bytes immediately before the allocated field-metadata buffer. This can cause incorrect metadata processing or process termination; no attacker-observable memory disclosure has been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 6.2.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-81881?
- CVE-2026-81881 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 3.3, rated low severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-81881 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (2nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-81881?
- CVE-2026-81881 affects Radare Radare2. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-81881?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2026-81881 published?
- CVE-2026-81881 was published on 2026-09-22 and last updated on 2026-09-25.
References
- https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/commit/1da6e782df220edf56138ef5fe4f33745b04db74
- https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/issues/26229
- https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/releases/tag/6.2.0
- https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/security/advisories/GHSA-q4w7-225g-64j9
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:radare:radare2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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