CVE-2026-83607
CVE-2026-83607 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-91.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 4.0 base score 8.7)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (48th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-91
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Document.createElement(tagName) stores an unvalidated element name and XMLSerializer.serializeToString() emits that name verbatim. The requireWellFormed: true path did not validate the element qualified name or synthesized xmlns:PREFIX declaration, so attacker-controlled tag names could inject attributes, elements, or processing instructions into serialized XML or HTML and could cause cross-site scripting when browser-consumed. The unchecked values violate the XML QName constraint, and default serialization and creation-time createElement() behavior remain permissive. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11; no fixed version is available for xmldom.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-83607?
- xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Document.createElement(tagName) stores an unvalidated element name and XMLSerializer.serializeToString() emits that name verbatim. The requireWellFormed: true path did not validate the element qualified name or synthesized xmlns:PREFIX declaration, so attacker-controlled tag names could inject attributes, elements, or processing instructions into serialized XML or HTML and could cause cross-site scripting when browser-consumed. The unchecked values violate the XML QName constraint, and default serialization and creation-time createElement() behavior remain permissive. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11; no fixed version is available for xmldom.
- How severe is CVE-2026-83607?
- CVE-2026-83607 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7, rated high severity.
- Is CVE-2026-83607 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (48th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-83607?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-83607 published?
- CVE-2026-83607 was published on 2026-09-01 and last updated on 2026-09-08.
References
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/cba1321218b069182695813fa7565653708e172e
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/d8212e632507eaf1d9f609657dd4c56abeb12d44
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1043
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1050
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.8.14
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.11
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-w2rr-34g9-rvrj
Other CWE-91 (XML Injection) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2021-4140 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): It was possible to construct specific XSLT markup that would be able to bypass an iframe sandbox. This vulnerability…
- CVE-2026-103044 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): XML injection (aka blind XPath injection) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - EasyTimeline extension…
- CVE-2023-43187 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the xmlrpc.php endpoint of NodeBB Inc NodeBB forum software prior to…
- CVE-2019-19450 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): paraparser in ReportLab before 3.5.31 allows remote code execution because start_unichar in paraparser.py evaluates…
- CVE-2021-37154 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In ForgeRock Access Management (AM) before 7.0.2, the SAML2 implementation allows XML injection, potentially enabling a…
- CVE-2020-29128 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): petl before 1.68, in some configurations, allows resolution of entities in an XML document.