CVE-2026-8376
CVE-2026-8376 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Perl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-680.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-31772
- Weakness: CWE-680
- Affected product: Perl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Perl versions through 5.43.10 have a heap buffer overflow when compiling regular expressions with a repeated fixed string on 32-bit builds. Perl_study_chunk in regcomp_study.c checked the size of the joined substring buffer in characters rather than bytes. For a quantified fixed substring with a large minimum count, the byte length mincount * l could overflow SSize_t, producing an undersized SvGROW allocation; the subsequent copy writes past the end of the buffer. A caller that compiles an attacker-controlled regular expression on a 32-bit perl build triggers a heap buffer overflow at compile time.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-8376?
- Perl versions through 5.43.10 have a heap buffer overflow when compiling regular expressions with a repeated fixed string on 32-bit builds. Perl_study_chunk in regcomp_study.c checked the size of the joined substring buffer in characters rather than bytes. For a quantified fixed substring with a large minimum count, the byte length mincount * l could overflow SSize_t, producing an undersized SvGROW allocation; the subsequent copy writes past the end of the buffer. A caller that compiles an attacker-controlled regular expression on a 32-bit perl build triggers a heap buffer overflow at compile time.
- How severe is CVE-2026-8376?
- CVE-2026-8376 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-8376 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-8376?
- CVE-2026-8376 affects Perl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-8376?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-8376 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-8376 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-31772.
- When was CVE-2026-8376 published?
- CVE-2026-8376 was published on 2026-05-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/5e7f119eb2bb1181be908701f22bf7068e722f1c.patch
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/26/1
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Browse all CWE-680 vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 121.40.151.192 (ipv4-addr)
- 40.83.182.122 (ipv4-addr)
- 121.84.147.45 (ipv4-addr)