CVE-2026-9044
CVE-2026-9044 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tp-link Archer Axe75 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.0)
- CVSS v4: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (84th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Tp-link Archer Axe75 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link AXE75 V1 routers. This vulnerability allows an adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue arises from improper filtering of special characters. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to gain full control of the affected device, potentially compromising configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-9044?
- An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link AXE75 V1 routers. This vulnerability allows an adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue arises from improper filtering of special characters. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to gain full control of the affected device, potentially compromising configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.
- How severe is CVE-2026-9044?
- CVE-2026-9044 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-9044 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (84th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-9044?
- CVE-2026-9044 affects Tp-link Archer Axe75 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-9044?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-9044 published?
- CVE-2026-9044 was published on 2026-07-31 and last updated on 2026-08-07.
References
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-axe75/v1/#Firmware
- https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-axe75/v1/#Firmware
- https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5215/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_axe75_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Tp-link Archer Axe75 Firmware
- CVE-2024-21833 — High (CVSS 8.8): Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the product to execute…
- CVE-2025-15568 — High (CVSS 8.0): A command injection vulnerability was identified in the web module of Archer AXE75 v1.6/v1.0 router. An authenticated…
- CVE-2024-21821 — High (CVSS 8.0): Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker with access to the product from the LAN port…
- CVE-2025-15035 — High (CVSS 7.3): Improper Input Validation vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AXE75 v1.6 (vpn modules) allows an authenticated adjacent…
All CVEs affecting Tp-link Archer Axe75 Firmware →
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