CVE-1999-1580
CVE-1999-1580 is a high-severity vulnerability in Sendmail with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 2.0 base score 7.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (62nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Sendmail
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
SunOS sendmail 5.59 through 5.65 uses popen to process a forwarding host argument, which allows local users to gain root privileges by modifying the IFS (Internal Field Separator) variable and passing crafted values to the -oR option.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-1999-1580?
- SunOS sendmail 5.59 through 5.65 uses popen to process a forwarding host argument, which allows local users to gain root privileges by modifying the IFS (Internal Field Separator) variable and passing crafted values to the -oR option.
- How severe is CVE-1999-1580?
- CVE-1999-1580 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 7.2, rated high severity.
- Is CVE-1999-1580 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (62nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-1999-1580?
- CVE-1999-1580 primarily affects Sendmail. In total, 10 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-1999-1580?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-1999-1580 published?
- CVE-1999-1580 was published on 1995-08-23 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://www.alw.nih.gov/Security/8lgm/8lgm-Advisory-21.html
- http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1853&cid=1978
- http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-95.11.sun.sendmail-oR.vul
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/3278
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/7829
Affected products (10)
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.3c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.3u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos:4.1.4jl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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