CVE-2009-4565
CVE-2009-4565 is a high-severity vulnerability in Sendmail with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-310.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 2.0 base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (82nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-310
- Affected product: Sendmail
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
sendmail before 8.14.4 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which (1) allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof arbitrary SSL-based SMTP servers via a crafted server certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, and (2) allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted client certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, a related issue to CVE-2009-2408.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2009-4565?
- sendmail before 8.14.4 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which (1) allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof arbitrary SSL-based SMTP servers via a crafted server certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, and (2) allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted client certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, a related issue to CVE-2009-2408.
- How severe is CVE-2009-4565?
- CVE-2009-4565 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 7.5, rated high severity.
- Is CVE-2009-4565 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (82nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2009-4565?
- CVE-2009-4565 primarily affects Sendmail. In total, 62 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2009-4565?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2009-4565 published?
- CVE-2009-4565 was published on 2010-01-04 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=126953289726317&w=2
- http://secunia.com/advisories/37998
- http://secunia.com/advisories/38314
- http://secunia.com/advisories/38915
- http://secunia.com/advisories/39088
- http://secunia.com/advisories/40109
- http://secunia.com/advisories/43366
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-30.xml
- http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-77-1021797.1-1
- http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-1985
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-0262.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37543
- http://www.sendmail.org/releases/8.14.4
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/3661
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0719
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1386
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0415
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10255
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11822
Affected products (62)
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:2.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:4.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:5.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.7.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.7.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.7.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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