CVE-2009-4269
CVE-2009-4269 is a low-severity vulnerability in Apache Derby with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 2.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-310.
Key facts
- Severity: Low (CVSS 2.0 base score 2.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (70th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-310
- Affected product: Apache Derby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The password hash generation algorithm in the BUILTIN authentication functionality for Apache Derby before 10.6.1.0 performs a transformation that reduces the size of the set of inputs to SHA-1, which produces a small search space that makes it easier for local and possibly remote attackers to crack passwords by generating hash collisions, related to password substitution.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2009-4269?
- The password hash generation algorithm in the BUILTIN authentication functionality for Apache Derby before 10.6.1.0 performs a transformation that reduces the size of the set of inputs to SHA-1, which produces a small search space that makes it easier for local and possibly remote attackers to crack passwords by generating hash collisions, related to password substitution.
- How severe is CVE-2009-4269?
- CVE-2009-4269 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 2.1, rated low severity.
- Is CVE-2009-4269 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (70th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2009-4269?
- CVE-2009-4269 affects Apache Derby. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2009-4269?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2009-4269 published?
- CVE-2009-4269 was published on 2010-08-16 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://blogs.sun.com/kah/entry/derby_10_6_1_has
- http://db.apache.org/derby/releases/release-10.6.1.0.cgi#Fix+for+Security+Bug+CVE-2009-4269
- http://marc.info/?l=apache-db-general&m=127428514905504&w=1
- http://marcellmajor.com/derbyhash.html
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42948
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42970
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2011-194091.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/42637
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024977
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0149
- https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-4483
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:derby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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