CVE-2013-2135
CVE-2013-2135 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Apache Struts with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 9.3. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 14% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 2.0 base score 9.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 14% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Apache Struts
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a request with a crafted value that contains both "${}" and "%{}" sequences, which causes the OGNL code to be evaluated twice.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2013-2135?
- Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a request with a crafted value that contains both "${}" and "%{}" sequences, which causes the OGNL code to be evaluated twice.
- How severe is CVE-2013-2135?
- CVE-2013-2135 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 9.3, rated critical severity.
- Is CVE-2013-2135 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 14% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2013-2135?
- CVE-2013-2135 affects Apache Struts. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2013-2135?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2013-2135 published?
- CVE-2013-2135 was published on 2013-07-16 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://struts.apache.org/development/2.x/docs/s2-015.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2014-1972949.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2013-1899837.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64758
- https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-015
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Struts
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- CVE-2012-0838 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Apache Struts 2 before 2.2.3.1 evaluates a string as an OGNL expression during the handling of a conversion error,…
- CVE-2024-53677 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): File upload logic in Apache Struts is flawed. An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal…
- CVE-2023-50164 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to…
- CVE-2021-31805 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s…
- CVE-2020-17530 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution. Affected…
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