CVE-2014-3556
CVE-2014-3556 is a medium-severity vulnerability in F5 Nginx with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-77.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 2.0 base score 6.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 8% (94th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-77
- Affected product: F5 Nginx
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The STARTTLS implementation in mail/ngx_mail_smtp_handler.c in the SMTP proxy in nginx 1.5.x and 1.6.x before 1.6.1 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 does not properly restrict I/O buffering, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert commands into encrypted SMTP sessions by sending a cleartext command that is processed after TLS is in place, related to a "plaintext command injection" attack, a similar issue to CVE-2011-0411.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2014-3556?
- The STARTTLS implementation in mail/ngx_mail_smtp_handler.c in the SMTP proxy in nginx 1.5.x and 1.6.x before 1.6.1 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 does not properly restrict I/O buffering, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert commands into encrypted SMTP sessions by sending a cleartext command that is processed after TLS is in place, related to a "plaintext command injection" attack, a similar issue to CVE-2011-0411.
- How severe is CVE-2014-3556?
- CVE-2014-3556 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 6.8, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2014-3556 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 8% (94th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2014-3556?
- CVE-2014-3556 affects F5 Nginx. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2014-3556?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2014-3556 published?
- CVE-2014-3556 was published on 2014-12-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-announce/2014/000144.html
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142103967620673&w=2
- http://nginx.org/download/patch.2014.starttls.txt
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1126891
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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