CVE-2016-10725
CVE-2016-10725 is a high-severity vulnerability in Bitcoin Bitcoin Core with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-310.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (83rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-310
- Affected product: Bitcoin Bitcoin Core
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Bitcoin Core before v0.13.0, a non-final alert is able to block the special "final alert" (which is supposed to override all other alerts) because operations occur in the wrong order. This behavior occurs in the remote network alert system (deprecated since Q1 2016). This affects other uses of the codebase, such as Bitcoin Knots before v0.13.0.knots20160814 and many altcoins.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2016-10725?
- In Bitcoin Core before v0.13.0, a non-final alert is able to block the special "final alert" (which is supposed to override all other alerts) because operations occur in the wrong order. This behavior occurs in the remote network alert system (deprecated since Q1 2016). This affects other uses of the codebase, such as Bitcoin Knots before v0.13.0.knots20160814 and many altcoins.
- How severe is CVE-2016-10725?
- CVE-2016-10725 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2016-10725 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (83rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2016-10725?
- CVE-2016-10725 primarily affects Bitcoin Bitcoin Core. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2016-10725?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2016-10725 published?
- CVE-2016-10725 was published on 2018-07-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://bitcoin.org/en/posts/alert-key-and-vulnerabilities-disclosure
- https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures
- https://github.com/JinBean/CVE-Extension
- https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2018-July/016189.html
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:bitcoin:bitcoin_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:bitcoin:bitcoin-qt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:bitcoin:bitcoind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Bitcoin Bitcoin Core
- CVE-2013-2292 — High (CVSS 7.8): bitcoind and Bitcoin-Qt 0.8.0 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (electricity consumption)…
- CVE-2012-4684 — High (CVSS 7.8): The alert functionality in bitcoind and Bitcoin-Qt before 0.7.0 supports different character representations of the…
- CVE-2025-46597 — High (CVSS 7.5): Bitcoin Core 0.13.0 through 29.x has an integer overflow.
- CVE-2025-54605 — High (CVSS 7.5): Bitcoin Core through 29.0 allows Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (issue 2 of 2).
- CVE-2025-54604 — High (CVSS 7.5): Bitcoin Core through 29.0 allows Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (issue 1 of 2).
- CVE-2024-52920 — High (CVSS 7.5): Bitcoin Core before 0.20.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a malformed GETDATA…
All CVEs affecting Bitcoin Bitcoin Core →
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- CVE-2013-6952 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Belkin WeMo Home Automation firmware before 3949 has a hardcoded GPG key, which makes it easier for remote…
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- CVE-2013-0137 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The default configuration of the Digital Alert Systems DASDEC EAS device before 2.0-2 and the Monroe Electronics R189…
- CVE-2011-5123 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Antivirus component in Comodo Internet Security before 5.3.175888.1227 does not check whether X.509 certificates in…