CVE-2021-41150
CVE-2021-41150 is a high-severity vulnerability in Amazon Tough with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.2)
- CVSS v2: 3.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (66th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Amazon Tough
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Tough provides a set of Rust libraries and tools for using and generating the update framework (TUF) repositories. The tough library, prior to 0.12.0, does not properly sanitize delegated role names when caching a repository, or when loading a repository from the filesystem. When the repository is cached or loaded, files ending with the .json extension could be overwritten with role metadata anywhere on the system. A fix is available in version 0.12.0. No workarounds to this issue are known.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-41150?
- Tough provides a set of Rust libraries and tools for using and generating the update framework (TUF) repositories. The tough library, prior to 0.12.0, does not properly sanitize delegated role names when caching a repository, or when loading a repository from the filesystem. When the repository is cached or loaded, files ending with the .json extension could be overwritten with role metadata anywhere on the system. A fix is available in version 0.12.0. No workarounds to this issue are known.
- How severe is CVE-2021-41150?
- CVE-2021-41150 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2021-41150 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (66th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-41150?
- CVE-2021-41150 affects Amazon Tough. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-41150?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-41150 published?
- CVE-2021-41150 was published on 2021-10-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/awslabs/tough/commit/1809b9bd1106d78a51fbea3071aa97a3530bac9a
- https://github.com/awslabs/tough/security/advisories/GHSA-r56q-vv3c-6g9c
- https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw6-2cqr-j4qr
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:amazon:tough:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Amazon Tough
- CVE-2020-15093 — High (CVSS 8.6): The tough library (Rust/crates.io) prior to version 0.7.1 does not properly verify the threshold of cryptographic…
- CVE-2021-41149 — High (CVSS 8.2): Tough provides a set of Rust libraries and tools for using and generating the update framework (TUF) repositories. The…
- CVE-2026-6968 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): Incomplete path traversal fixes in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allow remote authenticated users with delegated…
- CVE-2026-6967 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0…
- CVE-2026-6966 — Medium (CVSS 5.3): Improper verification of cryptographic signature uniqueness in delegated role validation in awslabs/tough before…
- CVE-2025-2888 — Medium (CVSS 4.5): During a snapshot rollback, the client incorrectly caches the timestamp metadata. If the client checks the cache when…
All CVEs affecting Amazon Tough →
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