CVE-2025-2888
CVE-2025-2888 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Amazon Tough with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1025.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.5)
- CVSS v4: 5.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (22nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-8628
- Weakness: CWE-1025
- Affected product: Amazon Tough
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
During a snapshot rollback, the client incorrectly caches the timestamp metadata. If the client checks the cache when attempting to perform the next update, the update timestamp validation will fail, preventing the next update until the cache is cleared. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-2888?
- During a snapshot rollback, the client incorrectly caches the timestamp metadata. If the client checks the cache when attempting to perform the next update, the update timestamp validation will fail, preventing the next update until the cache is cleared. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
- How severe is CVE-2025-2888?
- CVE-2025-2888 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-2888 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (22nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-2888?
- CVE-2025-2888 affects Amazon Tough. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-2888?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-2888 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-2888 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-8628.
- When was CVE-2025-2888 published?
- CVE-2025-2888 was published on 2025-03-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-007/
- https://github.com/awslabs/tough/releases/tag/tough-v0.20.0
- https://github.com/awslabs/tough/security/advisories/GHSA-76g3-38jv-wxh4
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:amazon:tough:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Amazon Tough
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- CVE-2021-41149 — High (CVSS 8.2): Tough provides a set of Rust libraries and tools for using and generating the update framework (TUF) repositories. The…
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- CVE-2026-6967 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0…
- CVE-2026-6966 — Medium (CVSS 5.3): Improper verification of cryptographic signature uniqueness in delegated role validation in awslabs/tough before…
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