CVE-2022-45873
CVE-2022-45873 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Systemd Project Systemd with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Affected product: Systemd Project Systemd
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-45873?
- systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.
- How severe is CVE-2022-45873?
- CVE-2022-45873 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-45873 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-45873?
- CVE-2022-45873 primarily affects Systemd Project Systemd. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-45873?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-45873 published?
- CVE-2022-45873 was published on 2022-11-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/systemd/systemd/commit/076b807be472630692c5348c60d0c2b7b28ad437
- https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/24853#issuecomment-1326561497
- https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/25055#issuecomment-1313733553
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MS5N5SLYAHKENLAJWYBDKU55ICU3SVZF/
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:252:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:252:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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