CVE-2023-20042
CVE-2023-20042 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-404.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (48th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-404
- Affected product: Cisco Firepower Threat Defense
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the AnyConnect SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to an implementation error within the SSL/TLS session handling process that can prevent the release of a session handler under specific conditions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SSL/TLS traffic to an affected device, increasing the probability of session handler leaks. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to eventually deplete the available session handler pool, preventing new sessions from being established and causing a DoS condition.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-20042?
- A vulnerability in the AnyConnect SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to an implementation error within the SSL/TLS session handling process that can prevent the release of a session handler under specific conditions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SSL/TLS traffic to an affected device, increasing the probability of session handler leaks. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to eventually deplete the available session handler pool, preventing new sessions from being established and causing a DoS condition.
- How severe is CVE-2023-20042?
- CVE-2023-20042 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-20042 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (48th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-20042?
- CVE-2023-20042 primarily affects Cisco Firepower Threat Defense. In total, 51 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-20042?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-20042 published?
- CVE-2023-20042 was published on 2023-11-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (51)
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.1.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.3.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.16.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.17.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.17.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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