CVE-2023-20186
CVE-2023-20186 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ios with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-285.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-285
- Affected product: Cisco Ios
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass command authorization and copy files to or from the file system of an affected device using the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP). This vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of SCP commands in AAA command authorization checks. An attacker with valid credentials and level 15 privileges could exploit this vulnerability by using SCP to connect to an affected device from an external machine. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain or change the configuration of the affected device and put files on or retrieve files from the affected device.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-20186?
- A vulnerability in the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass command authorization and copy files to or from the file system of an affected device using the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP). This vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of SCP commands in AAA command authorization checks. An attacker with valid credentials and level 15 privileges could exploit this vulnerability by using SCP to connect to an affected device from an external machine. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain or change the configuration of the affected device and put files on or retrieve files from the affected device.
- How severe is CVE-2023-20186?
- CVE-2023-20186 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-20186 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-20186?
- CVE-2023-20186 primarily affects Cisco Ios. In total, 996 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-20186?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-20186 published?
- CVE-2023-20186 was published on 2023-09-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (996)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ez:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)se:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)se1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)se2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(60\)ez15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)ex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)ey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)ey1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)ey2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)m10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(1\)mr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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