CVE-2023-41877
CVE-2023-41877 is a high-severity vulnerability in Geoserver with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (55th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0875
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Geoserver
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. A path traversal vulnerability in versions 2.23.4 and prior requires GeoServer Administrator with access to the admin console to misconfigure the Global Settings for log file location to an arbitrary location. The admin console GeoServer Logs page provides a preview of these contents. As this issue requires GeoServer administrators access, often representing a trusted party, the vulnerability has not received a patch as of time of publication. As a workaround, a system administrator responsible for running GeoServer can use the `GEOSERVER_LOG_FILE` setting to override any configuration option provided by the Global Settings page. The `GEOSERVER_LOG_LOCATION` parameter can be set as system property, environment variables, or servlet context parameters.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-41877?
- GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. A path traversal vulnerability in versions 2.23.4 and prior requires GeoServer Administrator with access to the admin console to misconfigure the Global Settings for log file location to an arbitrary location. The admin console GeoServer Logs page provides a preview of these contents. As this issue requires GeoServer administrators access, often representing a trusted party, the vulnerability has not received a patch as of time of publication. As a workaround, a system administrator responsible for running GeoServer can use the `GEOSERVER_LOG_FILE` setting to override any configuration option provided by the Global Settings page. The `GEOSERVER_LOG_LOCATION` parameter can be set as system property, environment variables, or servlet context parameters.
- How severe is CVE-2023-41877?
- CVE-2023-41877 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-41877 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (55th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-41877?
- CVE-2023-41877 affects Geoserver. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-41877?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2023-41877 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2023-41877 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0875.
- When was CVE-2023-41877 published?
- CVE-2023-41877 was published on 2024-03-20 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://docs.geoserver.org/latest/en/user/configuration/globalsettings.html#log-location
- https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-8g7v-vjrc-x4g5
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Geoserver
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- CVE-2023-35042 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): GeoServer 2, in some configurations, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via…
- CVE-2025-58360 — High (CVSS 8.2): GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. From version 2.26.0 to before…
- CVE-2024-24749 — High (CVSS 7.5): GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.23.5 and…
- CVE-2023-51444 — High (CVSS 7.2): GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An…
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