How severe is CVE-2023-49285?

CVE-2023-49285 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.

Is CVE-2023-49285 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 89% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2023-49285?

CVE-2023-49285 affects Squid-cache Squid. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2023-49285?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2023-49285 published?

CVE-2023-49285 was published on 2023-12-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2023-49285

CVE-2023-49285 is a high-severity vulnerability in Squid-cache Squid with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 89% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.6)
EPSS exploit prediction: 89% (100th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-125
Affected product: Squid-cache Squid
Published: 2023-12-04
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Squid is a caching proxy for the Web supporting HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more. Due to a Buffer Overread bug Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against Squid HTTP Message processing. This bug is fixed by Squid version 6.5. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-49285?: Squid is a caching proxy for the Web supporting HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more. Due to a Buffer Overread bug Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against Squid HTTP Message processing. This bug is fixed by Squid version 6.5. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
How severe is CVE-2023-49285?: CVE-2023-49285 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
Is CVE-2023-49285 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 89% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2023-49285?: CVE-2023-49285 affects Squid-cache Squid. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2023-49285?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2023-49285 published?: CVE-2023-49285 was published on 2023-12-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Squid-cache Squid

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CVE-2019-12519 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when when ESI is enabled, Squid calls…
CVE-2019-12524 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling requests from users, Squid checks its rules to see if the…
CVE-2019-12526 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.9. URN response handling in Squid suffers from a heap-based buffer overflow.…

All CVEs affecting Squid-cache Squid →

Other CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-24826 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Out-of-bounds Write, Divide By Zero, NULL Pointer Dereference, Use of Uninitialized Resource, Out-of-bounds Read,…
CVE-2024-22004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Due to length check, an attacker with privilege access on a Linux Nonsecure operating system can trigger a…
CVE-2021-41556 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): sqclass.cpp in Squirrel through 2.2.5 and 3.x through 3.1 allows an out-of-bounds read (in the core interpreter) that…
CVE-2021-21777 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Ethernet/IP UDP handler functionality of EIP Stack Group OpENer…
CVE-2017-14451 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An exploitable out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in libevm (Ethereum Virtual Machine) of CPP-Ethereum. A…
CVE-2013-0767 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The nsSVGPathElement::GetPathLengthScale function in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and…

Browse all CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) vulnerabilities →

Threat intelligence

Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:

78.39.48.166 (ipv4-addr)
212.58.132.5 (ipv4-addr)
103.200.23.154 (ipv4-addr)
200.89.159.59 (ipv4-addr)
103.54.101.248 (ipv4-addr)
74.113.233.217 (ipv4-addr)
192.3.127.40 (ipv4-addr)