CVE-2024-20330
CVE-2024-20330 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-788.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (47th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-18045
- Weakness: CWE-788
- Affected product: Cisco Firepower Threat Defense
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Snort 2 and Snort 3 TCP and UDP detection engine of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 2100 Series Appliances could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause memory corruption, which could cause the Snort detection engine to restart unexpectedly. This vulnerability is due to improper memory management when the Snort detection engine processes specific TCP or UDP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TCP or UDP packets through a device that is inspecting traffic using the Snort detection engine. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to restart the Snort detection engine repeatedly, which could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The DoS condition impacts only the traffic through the device that is examined by the Snort detection engine. The device can still be managed over the network. Note: Once a memory block is corrupted, it cannot be cleared until the Cisco Firepower 2100 Series Appliance is manually reloaded. This means that the Snort detection engine could crash repeatedly, causing traffic that is processed by the Snort detection engine to be dropped until the device is manually reloaded.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-20330?
- A vulnerability in the Snort 2 and Snort 3 TCP and UDP detection engine of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 2100 Series Appliances could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause memory corruption, which could cause the Snort detection engine to restart unexpectedly. This vulnerability is due to improper memory management when the Snort detection engine processes specific TCP or UDP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TCP or UDP packets through a device that is inspecting traffic using the Snort detection engine. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to restart the Snort detection engine repeatedly, which could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The DoS condition impacts only the traffic through the device that is examined by the Snort detection engine. The device can still be managed over the network. Note: Once a memory block is corrupted, it cannot be cleared until the Cisco Firepower 2100 Series Appliance is manually reloaded. This means that the Snort detection engine could crash repeatedly, causing traffic that is processed by the Snort detection engine to be dropped until the device is manually reloaded.
- How severe is CVE-2024-20330?
- CVE-2024-20330 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-20330 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (47th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-20330?
- CVE-2024-20330 primarily affects Cisco Firepower Threat Defense. In total, 37 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-20330?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-20330 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-20330 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-18045.
- When was CVE-2024-20330 published?
- CVE-2024-20330 was published on 2024-10-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-M446vbEO
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd2100-snort-dos-M9HuMt75
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75300
Affected products (37)
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.0.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.2.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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