CVE-2024-20331
CVE-2024-20331 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-331.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (46th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-18046
- Weakness: CWE-331
- Affected product: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to force a user to restart the authentication process, preventing a legitimate user from establishing remote access VPN sessions.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-20331?
- A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to force a user to restart the authentication process, preventing a legitimate user from establishing remote access VPN sessions.
- How severe is CVE-2024-20331?
- CVE-2024-20331 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-20331 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (46th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-20331?
- CVE-2024-20331 primarily affects Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software. In total, 272 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-20331?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2024-20331 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-20331 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-18046.
- When was CVE-2024-20331 published?
- CVE-2024-20331 was published on 2024-10-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-vpn-nyH3fhp
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-M446vbEO
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75300
Affected products (272)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.26:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.2.45:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.26:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.3.29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.26:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.8.4.33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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