CVE-2024-26146
CVE-2024-26146 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Rack with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1333.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (78th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0516
- Weakness: CWE-1333
- Affected product: Rack
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-26146?
- Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.
- How severe is CVE-2024-26146?
- CVE-2024-26146 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2024-26146 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-26146?
- CVE-2024-26146 primarily affects Rack. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-26146?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2024-26146 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-26146 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0516.
- When was CVE-2024-26146 published?
- CVE-2024-26146 was published on 2024-02-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/possible-denial-of-service-vulnerability-in-rack-header-parsing/84942
- https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/30b8e39a578b25d4bdcc082c1c52c6f164b59716
- https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/6c5d90bdcec0949f7ba06db62fb740dab394b582
- https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/a227cd793778c7c3a827d32808058571569cda6f
- https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/e4c117749ba24a66f8ec5a08eddf68deeb425ccd
- https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-54rr-7fvw-6x8f
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rack/CVE-2024-26146.yml
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00022.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240510-0006/
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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