CVE-2024-28182
CVE-2024-28182 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Nghttp2 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 85% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 85% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-25307
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Nghttp2
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
nghttp2 is an implementation of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2 in C. The nghttp2 library prior to version 1.61.0 keeps reading the unbounded number of HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames even after a stream is reset to keep HPACK context in sync. This causes excessive CPU usage to decode HPACK stream. nghttp2 v1.61.0 mitigates this vulnerability by limiting the number of CONTINUATION frames it accepts per stream. There is no workaround for this vulnerability.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-28182?
- nghttp2 is an implementation of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2 in C. The nghttp2 library prior to version 1.61.0 keeps reading the unbounded number of HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames even after a stream is reset to keep HPACK context in sync. This causes excessive CPU usage to decode HPACK stream. nghttp2 v1.61.0 mitigates this vulnerability by limiting the number of CONTINUATION frames it accepts per stream. There is no workaround for this vulnerability.
- How severe is CVE-2024-28182?
- CVE-2024-28182 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2024-28182 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 85% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-28182?
- CVE-2024-28182 primarily affects Nghttp2. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-28182?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2024-28182 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-28182 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-25307.
- When was CVE-2024-28182 published?
- CVE-2024-28182 was published on 2024-04-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/16
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/commit/00201ecd8f982da3b67d4f6868af72a1b03b14e0
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/commit/d71a4668c6bead55805d18810d633fbb98315af9
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/security/advisories/GHSA-x6x3-gv8h-m57q
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00026.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/AGOME6ZXJG7664IPQNVE3DL67E3YP3HY/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/J6ZMXUGB66VAXDW5J6QSTHM5ET25FGSA/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PXJO2EASHM2OQQLGVDY5ZSO7UVDVHTDK/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00041.html
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/421644
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:a:nghttp2:nghttp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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