CVE-2024-45593
CVE-2024-45593 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Nixos Nix with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (43rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-41529
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Nixos Nix
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Nix is a package manager for Linux and other Unix systems. A bug in Nix 2.24 prior to 2.24.6 allows a substituter or malicious user to craft a NAR that, when unpacked by Nix, causes Nix to write to arbitrary file system locations to which the Nix process has access. This will be with root permissions when using the Nix daemon. This issue is fixed in Nix 2.24.6.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-45593?
- Nix is a package manager for Linux and other Unix systems. A bug in Nix 2.24 prior to 2.24.6 allows a substituter or malicious user to craft a NAR that, when unpacked by Nix, causes Nix to write to arbitrary file system locations to which the Nix process has access. This will be with root permissions when using the Nix daemon. This issue is fixed in Nix 2.24.6.
- How severe is CVE-2024-45593?
- CVE-2024-45593 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-45593 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (43rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-45593?
- CVE-2024-45593 affects Nixos Nix. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-45593?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-45593 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-45593 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-41529.
- When was CVE-2024-45593 published?
- CVE-2024-45593 was published on 2024-09-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/eb11c1499876cd4c9c188cbda5b1003b36ce2e59
- https://github.com/NixOS/nix/security/advisories/GHSA-h4vv-h3jq-v493
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:nixos:nix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Nixos Nix
- CVE-2026-39860 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): Nix is a package manager for Linux and other Unix systems. A bug in the fix for CVE-2024-27297 allowed for arbitrary…
- CVE-2019-17365 — High (CVSS 7.8): Nix through 2.3 allows local users to gain access to an arbitrary user's account because the parent directory of the…
- CVE-2024-27297 — Medium (CVSS 6.3): Nix is a package manager for Linux and other Unix systems. A fixed-output derivations on Linux can send file…
All CVEs affecting Nixos Nix →
Other CWE-22 (Path Traversal) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48282 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted…
- CVE-2026-54917 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system for object storage (S3), file systems, and Iceberg tables. Prior to 4.30, the…
- CVE-2026-11429 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Two endpoints in the Vault Service ScriptsController, shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365, accept file…
- CVE-2026-34909 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit a Path Traversal vulnerability found in UniFi OS devices to…
- CVE-2026-7411 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): In Eclipse BaSyx Java Server SDK versions prior to 2.0.0-milestone-10, inadequate path normalization in the Submodel…
- CVE-2026-36767 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A path traversal vulnerability in the /content/images/add endpoint of shopizer v3.2.5 allows attackers write arbitrary…