CVE-2025-1387
CVE-2025-1387 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Learningdigital Orca Hcm with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1390.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-2137
- Weakness: CWE-1390
- Affected product: Learningdigital Orca Hcm
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Improper Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to log in to the system as any user.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-1387?
- Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Improper Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to log in to the system as any user.
- How severe is CVE-2025-1387?
- CVE-2025-1387 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-1387 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-1387?
- CVE-2025-1387 affects Learningdigital Orca Hcm. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-1387?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-1387 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-1387 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-2137.
- When was CVE-2025-1387 published?
- CVE-2025-1387 was published on 2025-02-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8428-59a9a-2.html
- https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8427-daea8-1.html
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Learningdigital Orca Hcm
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- CVE-2021-35963 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The specific parameter of upload function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter file format, which…
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- CVE-2025-1388 — High (CVSS 8.8): Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular…
- CVE-2021-35964 — High (CVSS 7.3): The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows…
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