CVE-2025-22605
CVE-2025-22605 is a high-severity vulnerability in Coollabs Coolify with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (40th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-2879
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Coollabs Coolify
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Starting in version 4.0.0-beta.18 and prior to 4.0.0-beta.253, a vulnerability in the execution of commands on remote servers allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the local Coolify container, gaining access to data and private keys or tokens of other users/teams. The ability to inject malicious commands into the Coolify container gives authenticated attackers the ability to fully retrieve and control the data and availability of the software. Centrally hosted Coolify instances (open registration and/or multiple teams with potentially untrustworthy users) are especially at risk, as sensitive data of all users and connected servers can be leaked by any user. Additionally, attackers are able to modify the running software, potentially deploying malicious images to remote nodes or generally changing its behavior. Version 4.0.0-beta.253 patches this issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-22605?
- Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Starting in version 4.0.0-beta.18 and prior to 4.0.0-beta.253, a vulnerability in the execution of commands on remote servers allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the local Coolify container, gaining access to data and private keys or tokens of other users/teams. The ability to inject malicious commands into the Coolify container gives authenticated attackers the ability to fully retrieve and control the data and availability of the software. Centrally hosted Coolify instances (open registration and/or multiple teams with potentially untrustworthy users) are especially at risk, as sensitive data of all users and connected servers can be leaked by any user. Additionally, attackers are able to modify the running software, potentially deploying malicious images to remote nodes or generally changing its behavior. Version 4.0.0-beta.253 patches this issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-22605?
- CVE-2025-22605 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-22605 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (40th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-22605?
- CVE-2025-22605 primarily affects Coollabs Coolify. In total, 234 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-22605?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-22605 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-22605 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-2879.
- When was CVE-2025-22605 published?
- CVE-2025-22605 was published on 2025-01-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/40a239ddda3fc919f57a052d7b52b8e1a6696b81/bootstrap/helpers/remoteProcess.php#L70
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/353245bb7de9680f238bae30443af1696bc977b0
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/1524
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/1625
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-9wqm-fg79-4748
Affected products (234)
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta100:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta101:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta102:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta103:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta104:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta105:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta106:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta107:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta108:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta109:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta110:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta111:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta112:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta113:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta114:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta115:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta116:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta117:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta118:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta119:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta120:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta121:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta122:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta123:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta124:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta125:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta126:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta127:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta128:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta129:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta130:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta131:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta132:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta133:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta134:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta135:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta136:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta137:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta138:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta139:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Coollabs Coolify
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- CVE-2025-22611 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version…
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