How severe is CVE-2025-31189?

CVE-2025-31189 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-31189 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (6th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-31189?

CVE-2025-31189 affects Apple Macos. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-31189?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-31189 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-31189 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-16429.

When was CVE-2025-31189 published?

CVE-2025-31189 was published on 2025-05-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-31189

CVE-2025-31189 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apple Macos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-693.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.2)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (6th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-16429
Weakness: CWE-693
Affected product: Apple Macos
Published: 2025-05-29
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A file quarantine bypass was addressed with additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-31189?: A file quarantine bypass was addressed with additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
How severe is CVE-2025-31189?: CVE-2025-31189 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-31189 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (6th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-31189?: CVE-2025-31189 affects Apple Macos. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-31189?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-31189 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-31189 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-16429.
When was CVE-2025-31189 published?: CVE-2025-31189 was published on 2025-05-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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