CVE-2025-48371
CVE-2025-48371 is a high-severity vulnerability in Openfga Helm Charts with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-285.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 5.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (33rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-16351
- Weakness: CWE-285
- Affected product: Openfga Helm Charts
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples’s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-48371?
- OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples’s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible.
- How severe is CVE-2025-48371?
- CVE-2025-48371 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-48371 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (33rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-48371?
- CVE-2025-48371 primarily affects Openfga Helm Charts. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-48371?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-48371 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-48371 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-16351.
- When was CVE-2025-48371 published?
- CVE-2025-48371 was published on 2025-05-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/e5960d4eba92b723de8ff3a5346a07f50c1379ca
- https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-c72g-53hw-82q7
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:openfga:helm_charts:*:*:*:*:*:openfga:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openfga:openfga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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