CVE-2025-48951
CVE-2025-48951 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 4.0 base score 9.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-16787
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Auth0-PHP is a PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Versions 8.0.0-BETA3 prior to 8.3.1 contain a vulnerability due to insecure deserialization of cookie data. If exploited, since SDKs process cookie content without prior authentication, a threat actor could send a specially crafted cookie containing malicious serialized data. Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK are affected, as are applications using the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, or Auth0/wordpress SDKs, because those SDKsrely on the Auth0-PHP SDK versions from 8.0.0-BETA3 until 8.14.0. Version 8.3.1 contains a patch for the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-48951?
- Auth0-PHP is a PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Versions 8.0.0-BETA3 prior to 8.3.1 contain a vulnerability due to insecure deserialization of cookie data. If exploited, since SDKs process cookie content without prior authentication, a threat actor could send a specially crafted cookie containing malicious serialized data. Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK are affected, as are applications using the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, or Auth0/wordpress SDKs, because those SDKsrely on the Auth0-PHP SDK versions from 8.0.0-BETA3 until 8.14.0. Version 8.3.1 contains a patch for the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-48951?
- CVE-2025-48951 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3, rated critical severity.
- Is CVE-2025-48951 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-48951?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-48951 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-48951 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-16787.
- When was CVE-2025-48951 published?
- CVE-2025-48951 was published on 2025-06-03 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/04b1f5daa8bdfebc5e740ec5ca0fb2df1648a715
- https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-v9m8-9xxp-q492
- https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-c42h-56wx-h85q
- https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-98j6-67v3-mw34
- https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/security/advisories/GHSA-862m-5253-832r
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