CVE-2025-59531
CVE-2025-59531 is a high-severity vulnerability in Argoproj Argo Cd with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-703.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (42nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-31767
- Weakness: CWE-703
- Affected product: Argoproj Argo Cd
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Versions 1.2.0 through 1.8.7, 2.0.0-rc1 through 2.14.19, 3.0.0-rc1 through 3.2.0-rc1, 3.1.7 and 3.0.18 are vulnerable to malicious API requests which can crash the API server and cause denial of service to legitimate clients. Without a configured webhook.bitbucketserver.secret, Argo CD's /api/webhook endpoint crashes when receiving a malformed Bitbucket Server payload (non-array repository.links.clone field). A single unauthenticated request triggers CrashLoopBackOff, and targeting all replicas causes complete API outage. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.20, 3.2.0-rc2, 3.1.8 and 3.0.19.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-59531?
- Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Versions 1.2.0 through 1.8.7, 2.0.0-rc1 through 2.14.19, 3.0.0-rc1 through 3.2.0-rc1, 3.1.7 and 3.0.18 are vulnerable to malicious API requests which can crash the API server and cause denial of service to legitimate clients. Without a configured webhook.bitbucketserver.secret, Argo CD's /api/webhook endpoint crashes when receiving a malformed Bitbucket Server payload (non-array repository.links.clone field). A single unauthenticated request triggers CrashLoopBackOff, and targeting all replicas causes complete API outage. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.20, 3.2.0-rc2, 3.1.8 and 3.0.19.
- How severe is CVE-2025-59531?
- CVE-2025-59531 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-59531 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (42nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-59531?
- CVE-2025-59531 primarily affects Argoproj Argo Cd. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-59531?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-59531 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-59531 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-31767.
- When was CVE-2025-59531 published?
- CVE-2025-59531 was published on 2025-10-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/5c466a4e39802e059e75c0008ae7b7b8e842538f
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-f9gq-prrc-hrhc
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:3.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Argoproj Argo Cd
- CVE-2022-29165 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. A critical vulnerability has been discovered…
- CVE-2025-55190 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. In versions 2.13.0 through 2.13.8, 2.14.0…
- CVE-2023-40029 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. Argo CD Cluster secrets might be managed declaratively…
- CVE-2022-24768 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. All unpatched versions of Argo CD starting…
- CVE-2024-21652 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Prior to versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4,…
- CVE-2026-42880 — Critical (CVSS 9.6): Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. From versions 3.2.0 to before 3.2.11 and…
All CVEs affecting Argoproj Argo Cd →
Other CWE-703 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-13026 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
- CVE-2025-13023 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
- CVE-2025-13022 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and…
- CVE-2025-13021 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and…
- CVE-2024-39815 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Improper check or handling of exceptional conditions vulnerability affecting Vonets industrial wifi bridge relays…
- CVE-2023-45927 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): S-Lang 2.3.2 was discovered to contain an arithmetic exception via the function tt_sprintf().