CVE-2025-64419
CVE-2025-64419 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Coollabs Coolify with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-77.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-206244
- Weakness: CWE-77
- Affected product: Coollabs Coolify
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.445, parameters coming from docker-compose.yaml are not sanitized when used in commands. If a victim user creates an application from an attacker repository (using build pack "docker compose"), the attacker can execute commands on the Coolify instance as root. Version 4.0.0-beta.445 fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-64419?
- Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.445, parameters coming from docker-compose.yaml are not sanitized when used in commands. If a victim user creates an application from an attacker repository (using build pack "docker compose"), the attacker can execute commands on the Coolify instance as root. Version 4.0.0-beta.445 fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-64419?
- CVE-2025-64419 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.6, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-64419 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-64419?
- CVE-2025-64419 primarily affects Coollabs Coolify. In total, 435 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-64419?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-64419 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-64419 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-206244.
- When was CVE-2025-64419 published?
- CVE-2025-64419 was published on 2026-01-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/f86ccfaa9af572a5487da8ea46b0a125a4854cf6
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-234r-xrrg-m8f3
Affected products (435)
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta100:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta101:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta102:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta103:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta104:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta105:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta106:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta107:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta108:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta109:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta110:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta111:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta112:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta113:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta114:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta115:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta116:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta117:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta118:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta119:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta120:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta121:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta122:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta123:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta124:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta125:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta126:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta127:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta128:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta129:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta130:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta131:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta132:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta133:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta134:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta135:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta136:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta137:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta138:*:*:*:*:*:*
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