CVE-2026-21443
CVE-2026-21443 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Open-emr Openemr with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-116.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.1)
- CVSS v4: 1.2
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (4th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-8578
- Weakness: CWE-116
- Affected product: Open-emr Openemr
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the `xl()` translation function returns unescaped strings. While wrapper functions exist for escaping in different contexts (`xlt()` for HTML, `xla()` for attributes, `xlj()` for JavaScript), there are places in the codebase where `xl()` output is used directly without escaping. If an attacker could insert malicious content into the translation database, these unescaped outputs could lead to XSS. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-21443?
- OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the `xl()` translation function returns unescaped strings. While wrapper functions exist for escaping in different contexts (`xlt()` for HTML, `xla()` for attributes, `xlj()` for JavaScript), there are places in the codebase where `xl()` output is used directly without escaping. If an attacker could insert malicious content into the translation database, these unescaped outputs could lead to XSS. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2026-21443?
- CVE-2026-21443 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-21443 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-21443?
- CVE-2026-21443 affects Open-emr Openemr. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-21443?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-21443 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-21443 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-8578.
- When was CVE-2026-21443 published?
- CVE-2026-21443 was published on 2026-02-25 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/b1e3fe8a9ed8bcaf17e0b73d7fad5434f9fe36da
- https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-3f9j-cqjj-7h46
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:open-emr:openemr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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