CVE-2026-31072
CVE-2026-31072 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (52nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-30947
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The JSONSerializer and CBORSerializer in APScheduler (all versions including 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure Deserialization. The unmarshal_object function allows for arbitrary class instantiation and state injection by dynamically importing modules and calling __setstate__ on any class available in the Python environment. An attacker can exploit this by submitting a specially crafted JSON or CBOR payload to an application using these serializers
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-31072?
- The JSONSerializer and CBORSerializer in APScheduler (all versions including 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure Deserialization. The unmarshal_object function allows for arbitrary class instantiation and state injection by dynamically importing modules and calling __setstate__ on any class available in the Python environment. An attacker can exploit this by submitting a specially crafted JSON or CBOR payload to an application using these serializers
- How severe is CVE-2026-31072?
- CVE-2026-31072 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-31072 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (52nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-31072?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-31072 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-31072 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-30947.
- When was CVE-2026-31072 published?
- CVE-2026-31072 was published on 2026-05-19 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://gist.github.com/nedlir/11fb77f35a59cbba73392a086b02a9c6
- https://github.com/agronholm/apscheduler
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31072
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479907
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31072.json
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