CVE-2026-33490
CVE-2026-33490 is a low-severity vulnerability in H3 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 3.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-706.
Key facts
- Severity: Low (CVSS 3.x base score 3.7)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (15th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-16283
- Weakness: CWE-706
- Affected product: H3
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. In versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.16, the `mount()` method in h3 uses a simple `startsWith()` check to determine whether incoming requests fall under a mounted sub-application's path prefix. Because this check does not verify a path segment boundary (i.e., that the next character after the base is `/` or end-of-string), middleware registered on a mount like `/admin` will also execute for unrelated routes such as `/admin-public`, `/administrator`, or `/adminstuff`. This allows an attacker to trigger context-setting middleware on paths it was never intended to cover, potentially polluting request context with unintended privilege flags. Version 2.0.2-rc.17 contains a patch.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-33490?
- H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. In versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.16, the `mount()` method in h3 uses a simple `startsWith()` check to determine whether incoming requests fall under a mounted sub-application's path prefix. Because this check does not verify a path segment boundary (i.e., that the next character after the base is `/` or end-of-string), middleware registered on a mount like `/admin` will also execute for unrelated routes such as `/admin-public`, `/administrator`, or `/adminstuff`. This allows an attacker to trigger context-setting middleware on paths it was never intended to cover, potentially polluting request context with unintended privilege flags. Version 2.0.2-rc.17 contains a patch.
- How severe is CVE-2026-33490?
- CVE-2026-33490 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 3.7, rated low severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-33490 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (15th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-33490?
- CVE-2026-33490 primarily affects H3. In total, 16 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-33490?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-33490 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-33490 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-16283.
- When was CVE-2026-33490 published?
- CVE-2026-33490 was published on 2026-03-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (16)
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc10:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc11:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc12:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc13:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc14:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc15:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc16:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc9:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
More vulnerabilities in H3
- CVE-2026-23527 — High (CVSS 8.9): H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework built for high performance and portability. Prior to 1.15.5, there is a critical HTTP…
- CVE-2026-33128 — High (CVSS 7.5): H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. In versions prior to 1.15.6 and between 2.0.0 through 2.0.1-rc.14, createEventStream…
- CVE-2026-33131 — High (CVSS 7.4): H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. Versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.14 contain a Host header spoofing vulnerability in…
- CVE-2026-33129 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. Versions 2.0.1-beta.0 through 2.0.0-rc.8 contain a Timing Side-Channel vulnerability…
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