CVE-2026-4775
CVE-2026-4775 is a high-severity vulnerability in Redhat Hardened Images with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-190.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (42nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-14901
- Weakness: CWE-190
- Affected product: Redhat Hardened Images
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-4775?
- A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.
- How severe is CVE-2026-4775?
- CVE-2026-4775 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-4775 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (42nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-4775?
- CVE-2026-4775 primarily affects Redhat Hardened Images. In total, 8 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-4775?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-4775 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-4775 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-14901.
- When was CVE-2026-4775 published?
- CVE-2026-4775 was published on 2026-03-24 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12265
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12271
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14929
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16055
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19150
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19363
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19585
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19586
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19604
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19608
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19609
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19657
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19659
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19702
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20583
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20585
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20591
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20592
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24992
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25910
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30078
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30087
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30349
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33388
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4775
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2450768
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/04/msg00016.html
Affected products (8)
- cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:hardened_images:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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