CVE-2026-54269
CVE-2026-54269 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Protobufjs Project Protobufjs with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-674.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (15th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-38307
- Weakness: CWE-674
- Affected product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-54269?
- protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3.
- How severe is CVE-2026-54269?
- CVE-2026-54269 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-54269 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (15th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-54269?
- CVE-2026-54269 primarily affects Protobufjs Project Protobufjs. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-54269?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-54269 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-54269 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-38307.
- When was CVE-2026-54269 published?
- CVE-2026-54269 was published on 2026-06-22 and last updated on 2026-06-24.
References
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs-cli:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
- CVE-2026-41242 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. In versions prior to 8.0.1 and 7.5.5,…
- CVE-2023-36665 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): "protobuf.js (aka protobufjs) 6.10.0 through 7.x before 7.2.5 allows Prototype Pollution, a different vulnerability…
- CVE-2026-44293 — High (CVSS 8.8): protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated…
- CVE-2022-25878 — High (CVSS 8.2): The package protobufjs before 6.11.3 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution which can allow an attacker to add/modify…
- CVE-2026-44291 — High (CVSS 8.1): protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs used…
- CVE-2026-48712 — High (CVSS 7.5): protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.6.1 and 8.4.1, protobufjs could…
All CVEs affecting Protobufjs Project Protobufjs →
Other CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-43185 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix signededness bug in…
- CVE-2023-51803 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LinuxServer.io Heimdall before 2.5.7 does not prevent use of icons that have non-image data such as the "<?php ?>"…
- CVE-2021-41752 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Stack overflow vulnerability in Jerryscript before commit e1ce7dd7271288be8c0c8136eea9107df73a8ce2 on Oct 20, 2021 due…
- CVE-2018-1000618 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): EOSIO/eos eos version after commit f1545dd0ae2b77580c2236fdb70ae7138d2c7168 contains a stack overflow vulnerability in…
- CVE-2025-10728 — Critical (CVSS 9.4): When the module renders a Svg file that contains a <pattern> element, it might end up rendering it recursively leading…
- CVE-2026-40324 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Hot Chocolate is an open-source GraphQL server. Prior to versions 12.22.7, 13.9.16, 14.3.1, and 15.1.14, Hot…
Browse all CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion) vulnerabilities →