CVE-2026-94484
CVE-2026-94484 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vercel Next.js with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-524.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.8)
- CVSS v4: 6.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (14th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-524
- Affected product: Vercel Next.js
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.0.0 until 15.5.27 and 16.3.8, applications with a root-level catch-all page and statically generated or Incremental Static Regeneration routes can use a shared response cache key that is insufficiently scoped to the source route. A single unauthenticated crafted request can poison that cache, causing cross-user content substitution or persistent denial of service until the poisoned entry is revalidated or replaced. This issue is fixed in versions 15.5.27 and 16.3.8.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-94484?
- Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.0.0 until 15.5.27 and 16.3.8, applications with a root-level catch-all page and statically generated or Incremental Static Regeneration routes can use a shared response cache key that is insufficiently scoped to the source route. A single unauthenticated crafted request can poison that cache, causing cross-user content substitution or persistent denial of service until the poisoned entry is revalidated or replaced. This issue is fixed in versions 15.5.27 and 16.3.8.
- How severe is CVE-2026-94484?
- CVE-2026-94484 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2026-94484 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (14th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-94484?
- CVE-2026-94484 affects Vercel Next.js. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-94484?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2026-94484 published?
- CVE-2026-94484 was published on 2026-10-02 and last updated on 2026-10-05.
References
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/52c94abdd2ea5f416f5e8353ea8a2edd3fe311b8
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/719e4c67d6e92df60246f95e1d96e2dd60789a52
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.27
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.3.8
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-mcj8-r9mp-w47p
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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