CVE-2026-95847
CVE-2026-95847 is a high-severity vulnerability in Moquette with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-99.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 8.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (25th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-99
- Affected product: Moquette
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, H2PersistentQueue derives a session's message-map name as queue_ plus the client ID and its metadata-map name as queue_ plus the client ID plus _meta. A durable session whose client ID ends in _meta can therefore make its message map collide with another client's metadata map. The colliding sessions read and write the same H2 MVStore map with incompatible value types, which can corrupt queue head and tail data and cause message loss, misdelivery, failed queue reloads, or exposure of queued content across sessions. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-95847?
- Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, H2PersistentQueue derives a session's message-map name as queue_ plus the client ID and its metadata-map name as queue_ plus the client ID plus _meta. A durable session whose client ID ends in _meta can therefore make its message map collide with another client's metadata map. The colliding sessions read and write the same H2 MVStore map with incompatible value types, which can corrupt queue head and tail data and cause message loss, misdelivery, failed queue reloads, or exposure of queued content across sessions. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.1.
- How severe is CVE-2026-95847?
- CVE-2026-95847 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-95847 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (25th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-95847?
- CVE-2026-95847 affects Moquette. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-95847?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2026-95847 published?
- CVE-2026-95847 was published on 2026-09-23 and last updated on 2026-09-28.
References
- https://github.com/moquette-io/moquette/commit/72d6c8257191d2e4b2e3aa11ab25fd09f88c6cb7
- https://github.com/moquette-io/moquette/pull/964
- https://github.com/moquette-io/moquette/releases/tag/v0.18.1
- https://github.com/moquette-io/moquette/security/advisories/GHSA-5f42-97gr-vfhq
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:moquette:moquette:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Moquette
- CVE-2026-85724 — Critical (CVSS 9.6): Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, when pattern-based ACL rules are configured,…
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