CVE-2026-9733
CVE-2026-9733 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-338.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (26th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-38421
- Weakness: CWE-338
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Mojolicious::Plugin::Web::Auth::OAuth2 versions through 0.17 for Perl have an insecure default state parameter. When no state generator is specified in the constructor, the module defaults to using a SHA-1 hash of predictable and low-entropy sources, including the epoch time (which is leaked via the HTTP Date header) and a call to Perl's built-in rand function. A predictable state allows an attacker to hijack another user's session through cross site request forgery (CSRF).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-9733?
- Mojolicious::Plugin::Web::Auth::OAuth2 versions through 0.17 for Perl have an insecure default state parameter. When no state generator is specified in the constructor, the module defaults to using a SHA-1 hash of predictable and low-entropy sources, including the epoch time (which is leaked via the HTTP Date header) and a call to Perl's built-in rand function. A predictable state allows an attacker to hijack another user's session through cross site request forgery (CSRF).
- How severe is CVE-2026-9733?
- CVE-2026-9733 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-9733 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (26th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-9733?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-9733 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-9733 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-38421.
- When was CVE-2026-9733 published?
- CVE-2026-9733 was published on 2026-06-23.
References
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-10.12
- https://metacpan.org/release/HAYAJO/Mojolicious-Plugin-Web-Auth-0.17/source/lib/Mojolicious/Plugin/Web/Auth/OAuth2.pm#L129-131
- https://security.metacpan.org/patches/M/Mojolicious-Plugin-Web-Auth/0.17/CVE-2026-9733-r2.patch
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/23/1
Other CWE-338 vulnerabilities
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- CVE-2026-2439 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Concierge::Sessions versions from 0.8.1 before 0.8.5 for Perl generate insecure session ids. The generate_session_id…
- CVE-2025-15578 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Maypole versions from 2.10 through 2.13 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The session id is seeded with the…