CVE-2021-28099
CVE-2021-28099 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Netflix Hollow with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-330.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.4)
- CVSS v2: 3.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (15th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-330
- Affected product: Netflix Hollow
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Netflix OSS Hollow, since the Files.exists(parent) is run before creating the directories, an attacker can pre-create these directories with wide permissions. Additionally, since an insecure source of randomness is used, the file names to be created can be deterministically calculated.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-28099?
- In Netflix OSS Hollow, since the Files.exists(parent) is run before creating the directories, an attacker can pre-create these directories with wide permissions. Additionally, since an insecure source of randomness is used, the file names to be created can be deterministically calculated.
- How severe is CVE-2021-28099?
- CVE-2021-28099 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2021-28099 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (15th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-28099?
- CVE-2021-28099 affects Netflix Hollow. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-28099?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2021-28099 published?
- CVE-2021-28099 was published on 2021-03-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:netflix:hollow:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Other CWE-330 (Use of Insufficiently Random Values) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-22601 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): InHand Networks InRouter 302, prior to version IR302 V3.5.56, and InRouter 615, prior to version…
- CVE-2026-25072 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain a predictable session identifier…
- CVE-2026-27755 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 contain a weak session identifier generation vulnerability…
- CVE-2026-27637 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.206,…
- CVE-2025-64097 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the field. A…
- CVE-2025-4607 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The PSW Front-end Login & Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up…
Browse all CWE-330 (Use of Insufficiently Random Values) vulnerabilities →