CVE-2025-48988
CVE-2025-48988 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Tomcat with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 55% places it in the 99th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 55% (99th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-18409
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Apache Tomcat
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-48988?
- Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-48988?
- CVE-2025-48988 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-48988 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 55% (99th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-48988?
- CVE-2025-48988 affects Apache Tomcat. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-48988?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-48988 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-48988 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-18409.
- When was CVE-2025-48988 published?
- CVE-2025-48988 was published on 2025-06-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/nzkqsok8t42qofgqfmck536mtyzygp18
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/16/1
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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