CVE-2025-52434
CVE-2025-52434 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Tomcat with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-362.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (76th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-21045
- Weakness: CWE-362
- Affected product: Apache Tomcat
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Tomcat when using the APR/Native connector. This was particularly noticeable with client initiated closes of HTTP/2 connections. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.0.107, which fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-52434?
- Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Tomcat when using the APR/Native connector. This was particularly noticeable with client initiated closes of HTTP/2 connections. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.0.107, which fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-52434?
- CVE-2025-52434 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-52434 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (76th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-52434?
- CVE-2025-52434 affects Apache Tomcat. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-52434?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-52434 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-52434 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-21045.
- When was CVE-2025-52434 published?
- CVE-2025-52434 was published on 2025-07-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/gxgh65004f25y8519coth6w7vchww030
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/10/11
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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