How severe is CVE-2025-51462?

CVE-2025-51462 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-51462 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-51462?

CVE-2025-51462 affects Infiniflow Ragflow. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-51462?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-51462 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-51462 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-22375.

When was CVE-2025-51462 published?

CVE-2025-51462 was published on 2025-07-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-51462

CVE-2025-51462 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Infiniflow Ragflow with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.1)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (20th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-22375
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected product: Infiniflow Ragflow
Published: 2025-07-22
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in api.apps.dialog_app.set_dialog in RAGFlow 0.17.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript via crafted input to the assistant greeting field, which is stored unsanitised and rendered using a markdown component with rehype-raw.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-51462?: Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in api.apps.dialog_app.set_dialog in RAGFlow 0.17.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript via crafted input to the assistant greeting field, which is stored unsanitised and rendered using a markdown component with rehype-raw.
How severe is CVE-2025-51462?: CVE-2025-51462 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-51462 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-51462?: CVE-2025-51462 affects Infiniflow Ragflow. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-51462?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-51462 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-51462 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-22375.
When was CVE-2025-51462 published?: CVE-2025-51462 was published on 2025-07-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:0.17.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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